Wednesday, January 4, 2012

NASA Moves to Debunk 2012 Mayan Doomsday Predictions (ContributorNetwork)

The latest end of the world craze concerns the Mayan Calendar that ends a 144,000 day cycle on Dec. 21, the winter solstice. While many people claim this presages the end of the world, NASA is moving to debunk that theory.

What is the Mayan Calendar?

The Mayan Calendar used a number of astronomical observations, having to do with the solar year, the orbit of Venus and something called "the Long Count," which used a series of cycles with one, called the Baktun, lasting 144,000 days or approximately 394.3 years. The first of these cycles started on the traditional date of the Mayan creation in late August or early September 3114 BC. We are currently nearing the end of the 13th Baktun, due to be Dec. 21. This would the end of the current long count cycle that lasts 1,872,000 days or 13 Baktuns.

Did the Mayans believe the world would come to an end later this year?

A recent article in the Vancouver Sun suggests not. Archeological evidence does not indicate the ancient Mayans believed the end of the 13th Baktun would usher in worldwide catastrophes, the end of the world or the rise of a new world order. It was just another date on the calendar, like Dec. 31, 2000.

How is NASA weighing in on the matter?

Mayan calendar end of the world enthusiasts point to some kind of celestial phenomenon as the vehicle for destroying the world. A rogue planet called Nibiru would fly past Earth, causing seismic and other calamities. Some kind of cosmic alignment of the sun and the planets of the solar system would wreak havoc. The north and south poles will switch places. There will be a solar storm that will fry modern electronics. A comet or asteroid will hit Earth. NASA, according to a piece on MSNBC, has found no evidence any of these things are going to happen, on Dec 21 or on any other date.

What is the Bottom Line?

Like every other prediction of doomsday, Dec 21, the end of the 13th Baktun will come and go with Earth, with its people, still rotating on its axes and orbiting the sun. Still, lots of books, TV shows and movies have made money based on the belief an ancient people somehow knew when the world would end in modern times. The idea was the basis of a Roland Emmerich film.

Indeed, the Mexican tourist industry, which has suffered due to the current drug violence, looks to capitalize on the belief in doomsday, according to the Los Angeles Times. Tens of millions of people are predicted to visit ancient Mayan ruins in the Yucatan this year, leading up to Dec 21. What the next doomsday and its potential to separate people from their money remains to be seen.

Mark R. Whittington is the author of Children of Apollo and The Last Moonwalker and Other Stories. Mark has written for the Washington Post, the L.A. Times, USA Today, the Houston Chronicle, and other venues.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/fossils/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ac/20120103/sc_ac/10785649_nasa_moves_to_debunk_2012_mayan_doomsday_predictions

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Tuesday, January 3, 2012

What iPad App to Use When You Want to?

Posted on 02 January 2012 by Dan Cohen


One of the great things about writing on Gear Diary is that we don?t make our living as writers and journalists. No, all of us have other professions and we do this because we are passionate about tech.?It means we love to tinker, try the newest gadget or app and share our experiences with you.?That translates to an entirely different kind of enthusiasm and we hope it comes through. That, in turn, translates to make of us have a ridiculous number of different apps.Another great thing about writing for Gear Diary is? all of you. While the site consciously seeks to avoid jargon and assume no prior knowledge about all-thing-tech we have the good fortune that many of you are just as enthusiastic about your gear as we are. As a result we often learn a good deal from you and people who are new to things like the iPad can learn even more.So we are going to ask your help in recommending iPad apps to people who may have just gotten one over the holidays. We will delineate a specific task someone with an iPad is looking to accomplish. You, in turn, will leave a comment telling them which specific iPad app you recommend and WHY.

As an incentive to you to jump in and help, each time we do this we will randomly pick one of the people who left a comment and they will win a review sample of something iPad-related. What will it be? We won?t say until we pick a winner from the comments but we promise it will be something good.

So here is the first one.

What iPad App to Use When You Want to??Take Notes?

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This post was written by:

Dan Cohen - who has written 2670 posts on Gear Diary.

Having a father who was heavily involved in early laser and fiber-optical research, Dan grew up surrounded by technology and gadgets. Dan?s father brought home one of the very first video games when he was young and Dan remembers seeing a ?pre-release? touchtone phone. (When he asked his father what the ?#? and ?*? buttons were his dad said, ?Some day, far in the future, we?ll have some use for them.?) Technology seemed to be in Dan?s blood but at some point he took a different path and ended up in the clergy. His passion for technology and gadgets never left him.

Contact the author


Source: http://www.geardiary.com/2012/01/02/what-ipad-app-to-use-when-you-want-to/

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Monday, January 2, 2012

Celebs may temper tweets after 2011 blunders

Celebrities may want to resist the urge to send a stream of consciousness on Twitter in the new year after so many of them tweeted their way into trouble on everything from boxer briefs to breast-feeding in 2011.

NASCAR driver Kasey Kahne became the latest celebrity to blunder on Twitter, when he had to apologize for a tweet critical of public breast-feeding.

But Kahne has been far from alone in discovering Twitter's pitfalls. The year 2011 saw U.S. congressman Anthony Weiner resign in a scandal that began with an errant tweet, and the musings of Hollywood stars such as the tech-savvy Ashton Kutcher and comic Gilbert Gottfried generated public controversy.

As a result of those and other scandals, 2011 may be seen as a turning point when more celebrities and politicians saw the dangers of Twitter and quit sending unfiltered messages, pop culture experts said. Handlers of celebrities are likely to play a larger role in managing the stars' Twitter accounts.

"There was a time from 2008 to 2011 where Twitter was like, whatever was on your mind you tweeted about it ? literally mindlessly," said radio host Cooper Lawrence, author of "The Cult of Celebrity."

"Now you're going to see the other side of the bell curve, where people are more cautious. Politicians are already more cautious," she said.

Congressman in his underwear
Probably the greatest self-inflicted Twitter wound was suffered by Anthony Weiner. He was an influential Democratic congressman from New York until June when he tweeted a photo of his bulging underwear to a female college student. At first Weiner claimed his Twitter account had been hacked but later admitted he was responsible and resigned from office.

Related: How to avoid your own Weinergate on Twitter

"That guy has become now the patron saint of warning people that communicating from the id, which is exactly what Twitter is designed to do, can end up being a really, really bad idea," said Bob Thompson, professor of television and pop culture at Syracuse University.

Comedian Gilbert Gottfried did not have his career ruined by Twitter but it cost him a lucrative gig. Gottfried fired off several joke tweets in March about the devastating earthquake and tsunami in Japan. In one message, he said: "Japan is really advanced. They don't go to the beach. The beach comes to them."

Gottfried was roundly criticized in the media and insurance company Aflac Inc fired him as the voice of its iconic duck in television commercials.

"Being the Aflac voice was a large portion of his income and not being able to do that for years and years to come is going to cost him millions of dollars," said Jo Piazza, author of the book "Celebrity, Inc.: How Famous People Make Money."

Kutcher had been a master of Twitter before his miscue, becoming the first tweeter to have a million followers. He also created the online production company Katalyst and embarked on lucrative promotion campaigns for such products as Popchips.

In November, Kutcher created a public uproar when he tweeted a defense of revered Penn State football coach Joe Paterno, who was fired in the fallout from a sexual abuse scandal involving one of his assistant coaches.

Kutcher turns over Twitter account
Kutcher apologized in a blog post and said he did not know about the abuse scandal when he sent the off-the-cuff tweet that read, "How do you fire Jo Pa?" He also pledged to have his staff at Katalyst manage his Twitter account, as opposed to posting on his own as he had done before.

Related: Ashton Kutcher, friends key to Twitter's success

The 33-year-old actor wrote that Twitter has turned into a "mass publishing platform" in which tweets can quickly "become news that is broadcast around the world and misinformation becomes volatile fodder for critics."

Experts say Kutcher's Twitter mistake and his decision to alter the way he uses the site could serve as a lesson to others. "Because after all, he is a master of the form," Thompson said.

The controversy surrounding Kahne shows that not only a celebrity's tweet but also the response to other online commentators can generate trouble.

He originally posted a comment about encountering a mother breast-feeding at a supermarket. "Took second look because I was obviously seeing things. I wasn't!" he wrote.

But Kahne faced just as much heat for a crude comment directed at a woman online who criticized his view on public breast-feeding. He later apologized for both messages.

Other notable Twitter controversies of 2011 include film critic Roger Ebert's tweet, "Friends don't let jackasses drink and drive," which was sent in response to the impaired-driving death of "Jackass" star Ryan Dunn.

Actor Charlie Sheen became a Twitter sensation with millions of followers as he ranted about "winning" during a spree of wildness that led to him losing his job on the hit television comedy "Two and a Half Men."

In a less inflammatory Twitter misfire, Charlie Sheen in December revealed his phone number, in an apparent attempt to send it privately to teen singer Justin Bieber.

Copyright 2012 Thomson Reuters. Click for restrictions.

Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/45835937/ns/technology_and_science-tech_and_gadgets/

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What We Can Glean from the Candidates' Closing Arguments in Iowa (The Atlantic Wire)

While the Ron Paul campaign warned that his rivals are trigger-happy chickenhawks Monday, Newt Gingrich is still obsessed with his own world historical narrative, declaring victory by not quitting even though Mitt Romney backers aired so many mean ads about him.?On the day before the first voting in the Republican presidential primary, the candidates' final messages to voters say a lot about their issues -- and their personalities.

Paul's son, Sen. Rand Paul, told Iowa radio Monday that the late-surging Santorum was both too conservative and too moderate,?Talking Points Memo's?Evan McMorris-Santoro?points out. The senator warned:

"[T]he question is do you want someone who?s trigger happy to be your commander in chief?... [Santorum is] someone who never served in the military. Ron Paul served in the military, will use force against our enemies if it?s required and if Congress approves of it, but I?m a little concerned about someone who didn?t serve in the military like Santorum, who?s a little over-eager to bomb countries because I don?t think he?s maturely thinking through the process and the consequences of war."

Rand Paul went on to call Santorum a "big-government moderate."

Related: Debate Liveblog: Romney, Perry Attack Each Other

Newt Gingrich: I Am Going to Lose

Related: GOP Debate Preview: Hey, We're Not So Bad

Gingrich's former congressional colleagues have often said Gingrich was great at the politics of getting them into a majority but not so good at actually making their policy preferences into law. Monday, instead of focusing on whatever policy differences there are between himself and his rivals, Gingrich is talking about his relative power ranking?and the process of voting itself. "I don't think I'm going to win," Gingrich told reporters Monday, the Associated Press' Shannon McCaffrey reports. Gingrich has been managing expectations for a month, saying he'd only come in third or fourth in polls even when he was polling much higher.?And yet, he's a winner even in losing, he told Reuters. "I think fact that we survived 45 percent of the ads in the state being negative about me is already a victory... We are doing much better than people thought we would? I think there's a surge in our direction right now. And I think we will do respectably despite all the effort, particularly by Romney, to drive us out of the race."

Related: Hooray for the Great 2012 Debates!

Mitt Romney: Even If I Don't Win, I Win

A senior adviser to Romney emailed Politico's Mike Allen, "If we win, it's fantastic. If Santorum wins and we are second, it's good. If Paul wins and we are second, it's great. Any of the likely outcomes is positive for us." Allen translates: "Quirky Ron Paul has little hope of being the nominee, and Rick Santorum lacks the infrastructure or money to capitalize on an Iowa surprise. As long as Romney finishes first or second, he is the likely nominee - and the other campaigns barely argue otherwise."

Rick Santorum: Don't Trust the Media, Lamestream or Otherwise

On Iowa radio Monday, Santorum says "both conservative and liberal...elite media" were trying to decide for voters who the Republican nominee should be, Time's Mark Halperin reports.?"Bill O'Reilly has refused to put me on his program. As far as he was concerned I wasn't a?worthy?enough candidate to earn a spot to sit across from him and be on his program."?ABC News??Shushannah Walshe?reports that later,?, at a small restaurant, Santorum told voters, "Do not defer your judgment to the pundits and to the polls.? Pundits think Iowans "only care about babies and guns," Santorum said.

One media personality (and clear baby fanatic) to trust??Jim Bob Duggar, the father of the?19 Kids and Counting?on TLC. Duggar?endorsed Santorum Monday, and?Politico's?Maggie Haberman?says Santorum hopes evangelicals -- Duggar is one -- "will coalesce behind him and boost him to the top slot."?

Rick Perry: I'm the Only Conservative with Enough Money

Perry told voters in Sioux City Monday, "This is a long election... mile 1 of the marathon," NBC News'?Carrie Dann?tweets. And he's the only conservative who can last the whole race, Perry said on Fox News Monday.?"Rick Santorum and Michele Bachmann don't have a national organization in place nor the fundraising ability to go forward out of Iowa, and so I'm the only one that actually has that ability," Perry said on?Fox and Friends, ABC News'?Arlette Saenz?notes. Santorum, Perry pointed out, lost by 18 points to a liberal in 2006.

Michele Bachmann: Iron Lady

Bachmann airs her only ad in Iowa Monday, the Des Moines Register reports. Words flash across the screen calling her an "Iron Lady" with a spine of steel, and the narrator says "only one candidate has been a consistent conservative fighter who fought Obamacare, who fought increasing our debt ceiling ? even as other Republicans were cutting deals with Obama." But the real key to what Bachmann's thinking spilled out Sunday, when she told ABC News' This Week,??Polls... sometimes belie the truth on the ground, and that's what we see... This is about what we're seeing in reality, and I think Tuesday night people are going to see a miracle."

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/gop/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/atlantic/20120102/pl_atlantic/whatwecangleancandidatesclosingargumentsiowa46863

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Wisconsin: Rematch? Milwaukee Mayor Tom Barrett seriously considering recall rerun

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Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheRecallElectionsBlog/~3/hwI_eCy4KaQ/wisconsin-rematch-milwaukee-mayor-tom.html

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Sunday, January 1, 2012

Ethiopian, Govt Troops Take Key City From Militants



Radio Netherlands Worldwide (Hilversum)

31 December 2011


Ethiopian troops and Somali government forces seized control of a key Somali city on Saturday after battling Islamist rebels on the outskirts, leaving at least 18 dead, sources said.

The city, Beledweyne, lies some 30 kilometres (18 miles) from the Ethiopian border.

"The fighting started this morning after our forces supported by the Ethiopian military attacked the enemy's positions on the outskirts of Beledweyne," Bare Abdulahi, a Somali government security official, said from the scene.

"They lost in the battle and we have penetrated into their barracks killing nearly 20 of their fighters before taking control of the city. The Somali government forces alone entered the city and they are securing it now," he added.

"We have counted around 18 dead bodies, most of them the combatants, some of them have died outside the city and others are lying in the streets of Beledweyne," Mohamed Moalim Osmail, an elder in the city, confirmed to AFP.

"I saw some Somali government troops accompanied by armed trucks belonging to the Ethiopian forces, they have entered the city and the fighting has stopped now", Abdirahman Isa, another witness said.

?? have seen nearly 20 dead bodies strewn in the streets and outside the town, most of them are combatants but a few civilians were also caught in the crossfire," he added.

The Al-Qaeda-linked Shebab rebel movement denied having been defeated in the city.

"The enemy tried to destroy the frontline barracks of the mujahideen fighters but they lost in the battle, we killed many of them and the mujahideen fighters have retreated back from some positions in order to reorganise their strategy", Abu Musab told reporters in Mogadishu.

Residents said that several hundred Ethiopian troops on November 19 crossed into Somalia's central Galgudud and Hiran regions, but Addis Ababa dismissed the reports as "absolutely not true." - ANP/AFP

AllAfrica - All the Time



More News on allAfrica.com


Source: http://allafrica.com/stories/201112310070.html

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Obama delays request to raise debt limit

The Obama administration has delayed a request to raise the nation's borrowing limit by $1.2 trillion after congressional leaders objected to a timeline that would have made it difficult for lawmakers to vote on the measure.

The delay recalled the nasty, extended fight over the debt ceiling last summer when the White House and Congress reached an agreement to raise the borrowing limit at the 11th hour, before a potential financial default. But the White House described the new delay as a technical maneuver, and insisted it would not affect the nation's creditworthiness.

Under the request the administration had planned to submit Friday, Congress would have had 15 days to say no or the nation's debt ceiling would automatically have been raised from $15.2 trillion to $16.4 trillion. But the House is out of session until Jan. 17 and the Senate is gone until Jan. 23. Leaders of both chambers asked the White House to delay its request a few days to allow Congress to take up the measure after returning from winter break, a White House official said Friday.

President Obama agreed and will submit the legislation within several days, White House deputy press secretary Josh Earnest said. The Treasury Department expected the United States to come within $100 billion of its debt limit on Friday, but an administration official said the agency has other accounting measures to keep the nation solvent until the debt limit is increased.

"The administration is in discussions with leaders in both houses to determine the best timing for submission of the certification and any subsequent votes in the two houses," Earnest said.

Brendan Buck, a spokesman for House Speaker John Boehner, R-Ohio, said the House wanted a chance "to vote on the resolution of disapproval," adding that the speaker would have called members back from winter break early if the White House had not agreed to postpone the legislation.

Last summer, after the debt-ceiling fight nearly pushed the country into default on its obligations, the Wall Street bond-ratings firm Standard & Poor's downgraded the U.S. rating from the highest level of AAA to AA+, the first markdown in the nation's history.

Under the agreement reached in August, lawmakers agreed to raise the debt limit in three increments while also implementing $2.4 trillion in budget cuts. The deal, however, also gave Congress the option of voting to block each of the debt-ceiling increases by passing a "resolution of disapproval." Even if such a resolution were passed, Obama could veto it, and he could be overridden only by a two-thirds super-majority in each chamber.

In September, when the first debt-limit increase was scheduled to take effect, the Republican-led House passed a disapproval resolution, but the Democrat-controlled Senate blocked it and the debt ceiling was raised.

A White House official who requested anonymity to provide procedural details said Obama would veto a disapproval resolution this time but said the administration did not expect that to happen.

Source: http://www.startribune.com/politics/136460138.html

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